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Merge pull request #244 from TJProgrammer/new_readme

New Readme file, with more organised information.
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***************************************
Improved Nano Syntax Highlighting Files
***************************************
This repository holds ``{lang}.nanorc`` files that have improved
definitions of syntax highlighting for various languages.
1. Copy files
~~~~~~
These should be placed inside of the ``~/.nano/`` directory.
Or for system-wide installation ``/usr/share/nano-syntax-highlighting/``.
In other words::
git clone git@github.com:scopatz/nanorc.git ~/.nano
*Note - if you have any issues (ssh was not properly configured), alternatively use::
git clone https://github.com/scopatz/nanorc.git ~/.nano
*System wide will look like so*::
sudo git clone https://github.com/scopatz/nanorc.git /usr/share/nano-syntax-highlighting/
**NOTE**: \< and \> are regular character escapes on macOS. The bug's fixed in Nano, but this might be a problem
if you are using an older version. If this is the case, replace them respectively with [[:<:]] and [[:>:]].
This is reported in `issue 52 <https://github.com/scopatz/nanorc/issues/52>`_
2. Configure ``nano``
~~~~~~~~~
Once there you should add the languages you want to your
nano configuration file ``~/.nanorc``. For example::
## C/C++
include "~/.nano/c.nanorc"
You can also append the contents of ``~/.nano/nanorc`` into your
``~/.nanorc`` to include all languages::
cat ~/.nano/nanorc >> ~/.nanorc
Or to be less verbose, append content of the folder in one line with wildcard::
## For all users
$ echo "include $install_path/*.nanorc" >> /etc/nanorc
## For current user
$ echo "include $install_path/*.nanorc" >> ~/.nanorc
where ``$install_path`` is ``/usr/share/nano-syntax-highlighting`` or ``~/.nano/`` or ...
1a. Automatic installer
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Finally, you can run an automatic installer using the following code::
$ curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/scopatz/nanorc/master/install.sh | sh
or alternatively::
$ wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/scopatz/nanorc/master/install.sh -O- | sh
*Note -
some syntax definitions which exist in Nano upstream may be preferable to the ones provided by this package.
The install.sh script may be run with ``-l`` or ``--lite`` to insert the included syntax definitions from this package
with lower precedence than the ones provided by the standard package.
1b. Distributive specific installation via package managers
~~~~~~~~~~
On **Arch Linux** and other *pacman/aur* based systems it is possible to::
$ aurman -S nano-syntax-highlighting-git
or search package::
$ aurman -Ss nano-syntax-highlight
Then you need to mannually add ``.nanorc``-s to user's ``~/.nanorc`` or system ``/etc/nanorc``. See **$2**
Acknowledgement
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Some of these files are derived from the original nano release [`Project <https://www.nano-editor.org/>`_] [`Repository <https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/nano.git>`_]

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# Improved Nano Syntax Highlighting Files
This repository holds ``{lang}.nanorc`` files that have improved definitions of syntax highlighting for various languages.
# Installation
There are three ways to install this repo.
## 1. Automatic installer
Copy the following code to download and run the installer script:
```sh
curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/scopatz/nanorc/master/install.sh | sh
```
If your machine doesn't have `curl` command, use this code:
```sh
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/scopatz/nanorc/master/install.sh -O- | sh
```
### Note:
Some syntax definitions which exist in Nano upstream may be preferable to the ones provided by this package.
The ` install.sh` script may be run with `-l` or `--lite` to insert the included syntax definitions from this package with *lower* precedence than the ones provided by the standard package.
## 2. Package managers
The follow table lists all systems with this package published.
Fell free to add your official package manager.
> Systems that are based in others' package managers or repositories are compatible. For example: `pacman/aur` based systems are compatible with `Arch Linux`.
| System | Command |
| --- | --- |
| Arch Linux | `aurman -S nano-syntax-highlighting-git` or `aurman -Ss nano-syntax-highlight` |
## 3. Clone repo (copy the files)
The files should be placed inside of the `~/.nano/` directory.
> You can put the files in another directory inside the correct `.nano` folder.
> For example: `~/.nano/nanorc/`.
> For readability will use `$install_path` for the path of your choose (in *system wide* the path is always `/usr/share/nano-syntax-highlighting/`).
For user, only run:
`git clone git@github.com:scopatz/nanorc.git $install_path` or
`git clone https://github.com/scopatz/nanorc.git $install_path`
For system wide, run:
`sudo git clone https://github.com/scopatz/nanorc.git $install_path`
# Configuration
After installation, you need to inform `nano` to used the new highlight files.
The configuration file is located at `~/.nanorc`, for users, and at `/etc/nanorc`, for system wide.
> If this file doesn't exist, create a new one.
Again there are three ways:
## 1. Include all
Append the content of the folder in one line, with wildcard::
`echo "include $install_path/*.nanorc" >> ~/.nanorc` or
`echo "include $install_path/*.nanorc" >> /etc/nanorc`
## 2. Include/append our `nanorc` file
Simply run:
`cat $install_path/nanorc >> ~/.nanorc` or
`cat $install_path/nanorc >> /etc/nanorc`
## 3. One by one
Add your preferable languages one by onento the file. For example:
```
## C/C++
include "~/.nano/c.nanorc"
```
# Tricks & Tweaks
## MacOS
`\<` and `\>` are regular character escapes on MacOS.
The bug is fixed in Nano, but this might be a problem if you are using an older version
If this is the case, replace them respectively with `[[:<:]]` and `[[:>:]]`.
This is reported in [Issue 52](https://github.com/scopatz/nanorc/issues/52).
# Acknowledgements
Some of these files are derived from the original [Nano](https://www.nano-editor.org) editor [repo](https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/nano.git)